The profits of Chinese companies are collapsing due to the effects of zero new coronavirus

More than 4,800 Chinese companies listed in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing have announced earnings for the first half of the year. It was bloody.

Data from Wind and Choice, two of the country’s leading financial information services, showed that as many as 53% of businesses recorded a drop in net income. This was almost as bad as his 2020, when the country plunged into economic crisis and companies posted their worst earnings season in history. almost stopped During the first coronavirus outbreak. At that time, 54% of publicly traded companies saw their profits fall in the first 6 months.

But by another measure, the beginning of the year was worse. The number of companies reporting losses hit a record high of nearly 900 in the first half of the year. In 2020, about 780 people lost their money.

A plunge in earnings in the world’s second-largest economy could have ripple effects around the world. That’s because Chinese companies are big buyers of commodities, technology and other products on the global market.

“We are already seeing the impact,” said Alicia García Herrero, chief Asia-Pacific economist at French investment bank Natixis. Factories have started to see a slowdown in orders, she added.

China's metropolis Chengdu locks down 21 million residents

Experts blame China’s draconian coronavirus measures and the deepening crisis in the real estate market for poor business performance.

“The main reasons are travel restrictions and a significant drop in sentiment with the demise of the property market,” said Garcia Herrero.

Larry Fu, chief China economist at Macquarie Group, said the weak earnings reflected a slowdown in China’s economy, dragged down by a downturn in real estate, worsening COVID-19 conditions and a weakening global economy. said that

China has so far Zero Covid Policywhich often leads to tighter restrictions on people’s movements and snap lockdown of the city in some cases. Travel to China is also restricted.
Shanghai, the country’s financial hub with a population of 25 million, 2 months lockdown Earlier this year. Since then, many other major cities have also tightened restrictions on residents and businesses. Thursday in Chengdu, southwest Sichuan, Lockdown 21 million inhabitants Following the surge in Covid cases.
A police checkpoint during restrictions imposed in Chengdu, Sichuan province due to the Covid-19 outbreak.

China’s second quarter GDP expanded by just 0.4% from a year ago, its weakest performance since early 2020. Last month, several large investment banks cut their annual economic growth forecast for China to below his 3%.

Analysts are also concerned record heat wave It recently swept southern China, with some provinces closing factories to save power.

“Whether Beijing decides to start easing [zero-Covid policy] From March 2023 onwards, the economy and markets are expected to face difficult times. People are either disappointed by the lack of a real reopening or overwhelmed by his surge in Covid infections,” analysts at Nomura said in a research report on Friday.

top loser

China’s most prominent tech companies are among the afflicted. The second quarter ended years of explosive growth. Alibaba (baba) Reporting Flat Earnings period from April to June. Tencent (TCEHYMore) It recorded its first quarterly sales decline.

Several other sectors of the economy have already had their worst years on record.

China cuts interest rates as lockdown and property crisis take its toll
China’s three largest airlines — air china (Airy), China Southern Airlines (ZNH)When China Eastern Airlines (CEA) — Total loss in the first half was 50 billion yuan ($7.2 billion), a record loss. They all blame travel disruptions due to COVID-19 restrictions and a weaker yuan, which has plunged him 9% against the US dollar this year.

The weaker currency is hurting China’s aviation industry, which has to pay for imported aircraft, parts and fuel in dollars. The cost of servicing dollar-denominated debt will also increase.

Property developers are also seeing their worst performance so far this year as the country’s housing market plummets.

The sector, which accounts for 30% of GDP, has been crippled by government campaigns to curb reckless borrowing in the industry since 2020. Real estate prices are falling, and so are sales of new homes.

The crisis has come a long way in recent years as thousands of disgruntled homebuyers threatened to stop paying mortgages on unfinished homes, rocking markets and prompting businesses and authorities to take action to defuse the crisis. Escalated by the month.

Country Garden, China’s number one developer by revenue, reported a 96% decline in net profit in the first half. This is the largest since listing in Hong Kong in 2007.

The company said it was weighed down by “forces beyond our control, such as the resurgence of the pandemic in various parts of mainland China, extreme weather and a downturn in the real estate sector.”

Source: www.cnn.com

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