Understanding the outbreak of monkeypox

However Covid-19 killed millions worldwide, but monkeypox is common It will be fine in a few weeks. These are very different illnesses.

Adds the fact that monkeypox predominantly spreads Through skin-to-skin contact, it has so far affected many gay men and others. Men who have sex with men express concern about the stigma that is affecting their reaction.

Indeed, lack of access to tests and delays in vaccine supply cast doubt on what governments and public health authorities have learned from Covid-19 on how to prepare for the next public health emergency.

Note: CNN The most comprehensive report Thursday came from Virginia Langmaid and Deidre McPhillips, and covered much of what’s below.

How big is this outbreak?

Monkeypox traditionally appears in 11 countries in tropical Africa. A new and amazing development is that it has spread around the world in an unprecedented way this year.

According to the CDC, there are previously documented cases in the United States, including two in 2021, but at this current scale of outbreaks, no more than 1,000 documented cases in the United States.

The most documented cases occur in Europe: Spain, Germany, United Kingdom.

A CDC map of the case documented in the United States shows that it has Spread all over the country Everything except a handful of states.

The most affected states include California, New York, Illinois, and Washington, DC.

What is the worst scenario?

There is a fear that monkeypox may spread more widely The US population, and global outbreaks, can make the virus a permanent fixture.

Monkeypox is dangerous and even fatal to certain people, such as those with weakened immunity.

What are the symptoms?

May take up to 2 weeks until symptoms appear. It often begins with fever, chills, and swollen lymph nodes. Very painful red pox filled with liquid can often form on the genitals, Whole body.

When See one man’s warning: You don’t want to get this illness.

The real spread is probably much wider

The true extent of the outbreak in the United States is probably unknown.Read this NPR account How difficult it was for a man suspected of having monkeypox in New York last month to be tested.

Why is it so difficult to take the test?

Even those who really want to take the test often have to spend time and energy to take the test.

Langmaid and McPhillips report how two different men repeated for the test. Here is an excerpt from their story:

Atlanta graduate student Christian Redondo noticed the pain and called the local health committee. The committee stated that it had not been tested and referred it to their GP.

His family doctor told him to go to the emergency room to be examined, but Redondo was able to contact a friend of his county health department.

“Then I was in the waiting room for about 4 or 5 hours. It was a very long time. And when I asked them about it, they said they had to wait for permission from them. The CDC even tested me monkeypox, “he said.

How are the test issues resolved?

The CDC says it plans to work with five private companies to increase access to testing. This helps, according to Dr. Saju Mathew, a primary care physician and medical analyst at CNN. I said “New Day” On the weekend.

But lack of testing isn’t just a matter of capacity, he said.

“In reality, I think it’s a combination of inaccessibility and many doctors’ discomfort with the diagnosis. And the monkeypox rash is the rash of people with shingles and chickenpox. It’s very similar, so there are many different challenges that must be overcome. “

He also talked about the dangers of stigma associated with this disease.Mainly spread In the gay community, but anyone can get it.

“We need to be careful not to stigmatize the illness and prevent people who are not really open about their sexuality from seeking care,” Matthew said.

How about the vaccine?

Although the Covid-19 vaccine is completely prophylactic, the monkeypox vaccine can be used by both people in high-risk groups and those who believe they may have been exposed. This is called the Jynneos vaccine and is manufactured by Bavarian Nordic in Denmark.

It’s getting harder or impossible to find in many parts of the United States. Dose was snapped up as soon as it was assigned to a city or state. According to the White House, new shipments from Denmark are coming soon.

Politicians and public health authorities are trying to be creative in increasing access to vaccines. Vaccines are usually given twice every four weeks. In a letter to the White House, New York City Mayor Eric Adams suggested allowing more people to be vaccinated with a single-dose starter course.

The idea was also proposed by Bavarian Scandinavian countries.

Global concerns

Meanwhile, the World Health Organization refused to label monkeypox as a public health emergency of international concern in June.Now, while the incident is swirling, the agency Reassess that decision At the meeting next week.

Source: www.cnn.com

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