Opinion: From Britpop to Brexit, Queen Elizabeth navigated a changing Britain

She rose to leadership during a period of rapid social and geopolitical change in Britain after World War II.she coronation June 2, 1953, First major event televised in the UKand in many ways, not just television, but cars, refrigerators and indoor plumbing became the norm in British homes, heralding a new era of post-war Britain’s popular affluence.

Two bookends of national crises, World War and Pandemic, tell the extent and meaning of the Queen’s longevity.

The past half-century of British politics has seen a shift away from the national trend of defining historical epochs by their monarchs, such as the Plantagenet, Elizabethan, Georgian, Regency, Long Victorian, and Edwardian, and towards more epochs. I’ve been witnessing. The American tendency to cast history in terms of elected representatives of the policies that have shaped the socioeconomic and political landscape. As such, historians speak of the Thatcher and Blair eras, highlighting the radical changes between the 1980s and the early millennium.

Partly, this reflects the pace and scope of the changes that have taken place in the Queen’s clock. The monarch continues to be the ceremonial head of state, but he long ago ceased his function as head of government.

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But if you take a step back and examine the 70 years of the Second Elizabethan Era, her time as queen is consistent, and future historians will almost certainly appreciate it. Queen Elizabeth II transformed the British Empire into a community of nations and Britain into a devolved but united confederacy of nations.

During her long reign, shadows of past imperial misrule threatened to undermine the imperial-to-commonwealth transition abroad and poison efforts to foster a multi-ethnic British identity at home. Scottish nationalism and the conflict in Northern Ireland risked the collapse of England.

But Britain, the Commonwealth, and the monarchy were united, partly due to the stabilizing influence of the Queen. Under the watchful eye of Queen Elizabeth II, post-war Britain rebuilt after her devastating two world wars and became a modern nation that received such fanfare at the opening ceremonies of the 2012 London Olympics. played the lead rolealongside Daniel Craig’s James Bond.
And in a country whose recent politics have been defined by increasing polarization and discord dating back to the 2016 Brexit referendum, Queen Elizabeth is one of the few who can unite the nation.She, as an American expat living in the UK, had an inherent skepticism of the monarchy as an institution, but the Queen is such a ubiquitous national figure that her nursery school’s Her older son learned to celebrate her two birthdays Before he remembered himself, she was a difficult woman to dislike.

Her father, King George VI, reigned during World War II, and the British Empire was one of the “big three” allies, along with the United States and the Soviet Union, who defeated the Axis powers. In the post-war decades, Britain’s hard power declined significantly as the US-Soviet dichotomy came to dominate world politics.

But as Britain’s hard power declined, its soft power soared. In the 1960s, The Beatles, his mania first swept England and then the rest of the world. Not only The Beatles, but The Rolling Stones, The Who, David His Bowie, Queen and Elton John set the tempo of rock music for the next two decades.Over the years, the Queen royal honor To Sir Paul McCartney, Sir Elton John, Sir Michael Jagger – Both David Bowie and John Lennon Rejected Royal Honors, But Lennon Explicitly Affirmed the Damage the British Empire Inflicted on Africa quoted in
In the 1990s, as the Spice Girls, Britpop once again put the country on the musical map. The 1997 photoshoot of Prince Charles with the Queen helped cement the relationship between the monarchy and the royal family. “Cool Britannia”
In 2001, the Queen met girl band Spice Girls after a variety performance in London. Here she shakes hands with Jeri

The decline of Britain’s imperial power during the Queen’s reign was coupled with Britain’s new role shaped by her membership in the Commonwealth, Europe, and the Anglo-American special relationship.

Shortly after her coronation, Queen Elizabeth II declared 56 sovereign and equal nations united by common monarchs from a growing colonial independence movement and a British Empire defined by metropolitan centers and imperial subordination. began to witness a transition to a federation consisting of During her time based in England, the Queen was deeply involved in her role as Head of the Commonwealth, traveling to other Commonwealth countries for much of her time leading up to the throne. spent

She was head of state when Britain joined the European Community (then known as the European Union) in 1973 and when Britain voted to leave the EU in the 2016 Brexit referendum.

She met 13 of the last 14 in person president of the united statesmost recently when President Joe Biden visited her for tea in Balmoral in June 2021. It helped cement the “special relationship” between the United States.

She formally appointed 15 prime ministers, including Liz Truss, who took office on Tuesday after visiting Balmoral Castle in Scotland to meet with the ailing queen.

Over the past few days, videos of Truss as a teenage college student have surfaced. denounce the institution of the monarchyand, “I am not against any of them personally. I am against the idea that people can be born to rule. , should be able to rule.Our country’s head of state: I think it’s a shame.”Last year, similar video footage surfaced Labor leader Keir Starmer joked that he was proposing to abolish the monarchy.
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Both leaders’ youthful comments contrasted with Thursday’s dignified statements of concern and condolences. No, but it is perhaps more appropriately received as evidence of the love and respect that the Queen has inspired, even among those who are not inclined to support the institution of the monarchy.

Over 60% of Britons profess to support the British monarchy.Still, recent YouGov poll 75% of Brits love the Queen and only 8% hate her. She has a higher approval rating than her successor, her eldest son. Only 42% of Brits professed to like Charles, while 24% disliked him.

Even self-proclaimed republicans (anti-monarchists, not conservatives) are happy to acknowledge that the Queen fulfilled the duties conferred by hereditary privileges and served in an honorable role as head of state. i like her

When her husband, Prince Philip, died last year, the intimacy between the Queen and her subjects intensified, and she was seen sitting in isolation during his funeral at Westminster Abbey, where she lived for 73 years. mourned the partners of image of the event It has evoked a great deal of sympathy for the Queen, especially among the thousands of Britons who have likewise lost loved ones during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Queen’s stoic observations about the pandemic’s quarantine requirements contrast with news earlier this summer that members of former Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s office illegally dumped “Lockdown Party” The incident in Downing Street on the eve of the funeral sparked public anger against the current former prime minister and contributed directly to calls for his removal from office.

The message was simple and clear. The Queen acted according to the laws that governed herself and her subjects. The former prime minister ruled by disrespecting the British public, breaking trust between leaders and acting above the law.

As British and Commonwealth citizens around the world mourn the loss of the Queen, important questions are being asked about what lies ahead for this country and the Commonwealth of Nations. Although the majority of Britons still support the monarchy, there is little enthusiasm for a future King Charles III in Britain.

In other Commonwealth countries such as Australia When Canadadespite Queen Elizabeth’s strong affections, polls show much less support for the continuation of the monarchy. Jamaica It recently announced plans to leave the Commonwealth of Nations and become a republic by 2025.

The coming weeks and months will reveal whether the Commonwealth can outlive the longest reigning monarch.

Source: www.cnn.com

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